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2022 Food Access References

  1. Government of Canada. (2022). Household Food Insecurity in Canada. Retrieved from: https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/food-nutrition/food-nutrition-surveillance/health-nutrition-surveys/canadian-community-health-survey-cchs/household-food-insecurity-canada-overview.html
  2. Mayer, T., & Anderson, M. D. (Eds.). (2020). Food Insecurity: A Matter of Justice, Sovereignty, and Survival. Routledge.
  3. Tarasuk V, Li T, Fafard St-Germain AA. (2022) Household food insecurity in Canada, 2021. Toronto:  Research to identify policy options to reduce food insecurity (PROOF).
  4. Health Canada, Office of Nutrition Policy and Promotion, Health Products and Food Branch. (2004). Income-Related Household Food Security in Canada.
  5. Tarasuk V, Li T, Fafard St-Germain AA. (2022) Household food insecurity in Canada, 2021. Toronto: Research to identify policy options to reduce food insecurity (PROOF).
  6. Krysowaty, Bonnie. (2021). Thunder Bay Poverty Reduction Strategy: Building a Better Thunder Bay for All – 2021 Annual Report.
  7. Krysowaty, Bonnie. (2021). Thunder Bay Poverty Reduction Strategy: Building a Better Thunder Bay for All – 2021 Annual Report.
  8. Coleman, Anne and Shaban, Robin. (2022). Calculating Ontario’s Living Wages. Ontario Living Wage Network.
  9. Statistics Canada. 2022. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released December 15, 2022. https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed December 30, 2022)
  10. Statistics Canada. 2022. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released December 15, 2022. https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed December 30, 2022)
  11. Statistics Canada. Table 11-10-0020-01 After-tax low income status of census families based on Census Family Low Income Measure (CFLIM-AT), by family type and family composition – Thunder Bay.
  12. North Superior Workforce Planning Board. (2022). Setting the Course: Navigating the North Superior Workforce 2022-2023, page 31.
  13. The District of Thunder Bay Social Services Administration Board. (2020). TBDSSAB Quarterly Operational Report, 4th quarter.
  14. The District of Thunder Bay Social Services Administration Board. (2020). TBDSSAB Quarterly Operational Report, 4th quarter.
  15. The District of Thunder Bay Social Services Administration Board. (2020). TBDSSAB Quarterly Operational Report, 4th quarter.
  16. The District of Thunder Bay Social Services Administration Board. (2020). TBDSSAB Quarterly Operational Report, 4th quarter.
  17. The District of Thunder Bay Social Services Administration Board. (2020). TBDSSAB Annual Report.
  18. Lakehead Social Planning Council. (2021). Point in Time Count.
  19. Thunder Bay District Health Unit. (2022). The Cost of Eating Well in the District of Thunder Bay. https://www.tbdhu.com/resource/cost-of-eating-well-district-of-thunder-bay
  20. Thunder Bay District Health Unit. (2021). Hungry for Change in the Thunder Bay District. https://www.tbdhu.com/resource/cost-of-eating-well-district-of-thunder-bay
  22. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/82-625-x/2017001/article/54880/cma-rmr25-eng.htm
  26. Thunder Bay Transit. (2022). https://www.thunderbay.ca/en/city-services/fares-and-passes.aspx
  27. Thunder Bay Transit. (2022). https://www.thunderbay.ca/en/city-services/fares-and-passes.aspx
  28. Thunder Bay District Health Unit (2021) https://www.tbdhu.com/resource/cost-of-eating-well-district-of-thunder-bay
  29. Carlin, Brendan. (2022). Regional Food Distribution Association. Personal Communication.
  30. Carlin, Brendan. (2022). Regional Food Distribution Association. Personal Communication.
  31. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy, Food Access Coalition. (2022). Where to Find Food in Thunder Bay Brochure.
  32. Carlin, Brendan. (2022). Regional Food Distribution Association. Personal Communication.
  33. Scott, Sherry. (2021). Northwestern Ontario Women’s Centre. Personal Communication.
  34. Scott, Sherry. (2021). Northwestern Ontario Women’s Centre. Personal Communication.
  35. Hobbs, Daniel. (2022). The Canadian Red Cross. Personal Communication.
  36. Ho, Ivan. (2022). Thunder Bay District Health Unit. Personal communication.
  37. Ho, Ivan. (2022). Thunder Bay District Health Unit. Personal communication.
  38. Carlin, Brendan. (2022). Regional Food Distribution Association. Personal Communication.
  39. Carlin, Brendan. (2022). Regional Food Distribution Association. Personal Communication.
  40. McGibbon, Kim. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  41. McGibbon, Kim. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  42. Ng, Vincent. (2022). Thunder Bay District Health Unit. Personal Communication.
  43. Ng, Vincent. (2022). Thunder Bay District Health Unit. Personal Communication.
  44. Ng, Vincent. (2022). Thunder Bay District Health Unit. Personal Communication.
  45. Tarasuk V, Li T, Fafard St-Germain AA. (2022) Household food insecurity in Canada, 2021. Toronto: Research to identify policy options to reduce food insecurity (PROOF). Retrieved from https://proof.utoronto.ca/
  46. Tarasuk V, Li T, Fafard St-Germain AA. (2022) Household food insecurity in Canada, 2021. Toronto: Research to identify policy options to reduce food insecurity (PROOF). Retrieved from https://proof.utoronto.ca/
  47. Ho, Ivan. (2022). Thunder Bay District Health Unit. Personal Communication.
  48. Lakehead Social Planning Council. (2013). Building a Better Thunder Bay for All: A Community Action Strategy to Reduce Poverty.
  49. Krysowaty, Bonnie. (2022). Lakehead Social Planning Council. Personal Communication.
  50. Tarasuk V, Li T, Fafard St-Germain AA. (2022) Household food insecurity in Canada, 2021. Toronto: Research to identify policy options to reduce food insecurity (PROOF). Retrieved from https://proof.utoronto.ca/
  51. Statistics Canada. (2021). Census Profile: Thunder Bay.
  52. McConkey, S., Brar, R., Blais G., Hardy, M., Smylie, J. (2022). Indigenous Population Estimates for the City of Thunder Bay. Retrieved from: http://www.welllivinghouse.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/ohc-thunder-bay_pop-estimates-factsheet_final_1June2022.pdf
  53. Food Banks Canada (2022). HungerCount 2022. Mississauga: Food Banks Canada.
  54. Food Banks Canada (2022). HungerCount 2022. Mississauga: Food Banks Canada.
  55. Levkoe, C., Ray, L., & McLaughlin, J. (2019). The Indigenous food circle: reconciliation and resurgence through food in northwestern Ontario. Journal of agriculture, food systems, and community development, 9(B), 101-114.
  56. Krysowaty, Bonnie. (2022). Lakehead Social Planning Council. (2022). Personal Communication.
  57. Tarasuk, Valerie. (2022). Webinar: Food Insecurity in Canada in 2021. https://proof.utoronto.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/PROOF-x-FSC-webinar-slides-2022-09-29-EN.pdf
  58. Tarasuk, V., Cheng, J., de Oliveira, C., Dachner, N., Gundersen, C., & Kurdyak, P. (2015). Association between household food insecurity and annual health care costs. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association Journal, 187(14), E429–E436.
  59. Tarasuk V, Li T, Fafard St-Germain AA. (2022) Household food insecurity in Canada, 2021. Toronto: Research to identify policy options to reduce food insecurity (PROOF). Retrieved from https://proof.utoronto.ca/
  60. Food Banks Canada (2022). HungerCount 2022. Mississauga: Food Banks Canada.
  61. Feed Ontario. (2022). Hunger Report Final. https://feedontario.ca/research/hunger-report-2021/
  62. Quibell, Michael. (2022). Dew Drop Inn. Personal Communication.
  63. Tarasuk, Valerie. (2022). Webinar: Food Insecurity in Canada in 2021. https://proof.utoronto.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/PROOF-x-FSC-webinar-slides-2022-09-29-EN.pdf
  64. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Learning from Emergency Food Response During COVID-19 Report.
  65. O’Reilly, Gwen. (2022). Northwestern Ontario Women’s Centre. Personal Communication.
  66. Tarasuk V, Li T, Fafard St-Germain AA. (2022) Household food insecurity in Canada, 2021. Toronto: Research to identify policy options to reduce food insecurity (PROOF). Retrieved from https://proof.utoronto.ca/

2022 Forest and Freshwater Foods References

  1. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  2. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  3. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  4. Lakehead Region Conservation Authority. (2022). http://www.lakeheadca.com/conservation/conservation-areas
  5. Lakehead Region Conservation Authority. (2022). http://www.lakeheadca.com/conservation/conservation-areas
  6. Lakehead Region Conservation Authority. (2022). http://www.lakeheadca.com/conservation/conservation-areas
  7. Boan, Julee. (2022). Ontario Nature. Personal Communication.
  8. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  9. Boan, Julee. (2022). Ontario Nature. Personal Communication.
  10. Darby, Laura. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. Personal Communication.
  11. Darby, Laura. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. Personal Communication.
  12. Darby, Laura. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. Personal Communication.
  13. Darby, Laura. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. Personal Communication.
  14. Berglund, Eric. (2022). Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. Personal Communication.
  15. Berglund, Eric. (2022). Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. Personal Communication.
  16. Berglund, Eric. (2022). Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. Personal Communication.
  17. Lake Superior Commercial Fishing Summary for 2020. Upper Great Lakes Management Unit, Lake Superior. Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. 2021

2022 Food Infrastructure References

  1. Food Security Research Network and Faculty of Natural Resources Management, Lakehead University. (2013). The Workforce Multiplier Effect of Local Farms and Food Processors in Northwestern Ontario. Funded by the North Superior Workforce Planning Board and the Northwest Training and Adjustment Board.
  2. McGuinty, D., (2012). Shifting to Local Food will Create 10,000 Ontario Jobs.
  3. Food Security Research Network and Faculty of Natural Resources Management, Lakehead University. (2013). The Workforce Multiplier Effect of Local Farms and Food Processors in Northwestern Ontario. Funded by the North Superior Workforce Planning Board and the Northwest Training and Adjustment Board.
  4. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Tbayinseason.ca Local Food Database.
  5. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Tbayinseason.ca Local Food Database.
  6. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  7. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Tbayinseason.ca Local Food Database.
  8. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Tbayinseason.ca Local Food Database.
  9. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Tbayinseason.ca Local Food Database.
  10. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  11. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. (2022). Provincially Licensed Meat Plants http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/food/inspection/meatinsp/licenced_operators_list.htm
  12. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  13. Moore, Ryan. (2022). Community Economic Development Commission. Personal Communication.
  14. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. (2022). -Provincially Licensed Meat Plants-http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/food/inspection/meatinsp/licenced_operators_list.htm
  15. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  16. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  17. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  18. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  19. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  20. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. (2022). Provincially Licensed Dairy Plants. http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/food/inspection/dairy/licenseddairyplants.htm
  21. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Tbayinseason.ca Local Food Database.
  22. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  23. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  24. Moir, Erin. (2022). EcoSuperior Environmental Programs. Personal Communication.
  25. Moir, Erin. (2022). EcoSuperior Environmental Programs. Personal Communication.
  26. Moir, Erin. (2022). EcoSuperior Environmental Programs. Personal Communication.
  27. Moir, Erin. (2022). EcoSuperior Environmental Programs. Personal Communication.
  28. Moir, Erin. (2022). EcoSuperior Environmental Programs. Personal Communication.
  29. Food Security Research Network and Faculty of Natural Resources Management, Lakehead University. (2013). The Workforce Multiplier Effect of Local Farms and Food Processors in Northwestern Ontario. Funded by the North Superior Workforce Planning Board and the Northwest Training and Adjustment Board.
  30. Food Security Research Network and Faculty of Natural Resources Management, Lakehead University. (2013). The Workforce Multiplier Effect of Local Farms and Food Processors in Northwestern Ontario. Funded by the North Superior Workforce Planning Board and the Northwest Training and Adjustment Board.
  31. Roy, R., (2014). Appendix E: Growth Opportunities in Thunder Bay’s Food Infrastructure, Research Report. Prepared by Beanstalk Consulting as part of the City of Thunder Bay and Food Action Network Broader Public Sector Education Strategy Implementation Project, Summary Report.
  32. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Tbayinseason.ca Local Food Database.
  33. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  34. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. (2022). -Provincially Licensed Meat Plants-http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/food/inspection/meatinsp/licenced_operators_list.htm
  35. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. (2022). -Provincially Licensed Meat Plants-http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/food/inspection/meatinsp/licenced_operators_list.htm
  36. Jenny Groenheide. (2022). Tarrymore Farms. Personal Communication.
  37. Abby Vanlenthe. (2022). Thunder Bay Feeds/ Vanderwees Poultry Farms. Personal Communication.
  38. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  39. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  40. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  41. Value Chain Management International. (2020). Less Food Loss and Waste, Less Packaging Waste. https://vcm-international.com/food-waste/food-waste-publications/
  42. Value Chain Management International. (2013). The Avoidable Crisis of Food Waste: Technical Report. https://vcm-international.com/food-waste/food-waste-publications/

2022 Food Procurement References

  1. Wylie-Toal, B., et al. (2013). Local Food Provision in Ontario’s Hospitals and Long-Term Care Facilities.
  2. Bevilaqua, C., (2014). City of Thunder Bay Supply Management, Personal Communication, March 14, 2014.
  3. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  4. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  5. Munshaw, Dan. (2022). City of Thunder Bay. Personal Communication.
  6. Munshaw, Dan. (2022). City of Thunder Bay. Personal Communication.
  7. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  8. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  9. Beagle, Erin. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  10. Beagle, Erin. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  11. Beagle, Erin. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  12. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Tbayinseason.ca Local Food Database.
  13. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Tbayinseason.ca Local Food Database.
  14. McLaughlin, Jessica. (2022). Indigenous Food Circle, Gaagige Zaagibigaa. Personal Communication.
  15. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  16. Munshaw, Dan. (2022). City of Thunder Bay. Personal communication.
  17. Roy, R., (2014). Appendix E: Growth Opportunities in Thunder Bay’s Food Infrastructure, Research Report. Prepared by Beanstalk Consulting as part of the City of Thunder Bay and Food Action Network Broader Public Sector Education Strategy Implementation Project, Summary Report.
  18. Roy, R., (2014). Appendix E: Growth Opportunities in Thunder Bay’s Food Infrastructure, Research Report. Prepared by Beanstalk Consulting as part of the City of Thunder Bay and Food Action Network Broader Public Sector Education Strategy Implementation Project, Summary Report.

2022 Food Production References

  1. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. (2013). An Overview Of The Canadian Agriculture And Agri-Food System 2012.
  2. C. Schwartz-Mendez, Thunder Bay District Health Unit, February 18, 2014, Personal Communication.
  3. Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research. (2013). Food Emissions Fact Sheet.
  4. Miller, S. (2013). Places to farm.
  5. Harry Cummings and Associates Inc. (2009). Thunder Bay District Agricultural Economic Impact Study.
  6. Statistics Canada. (2014). Demographic Changes In Canadian Agriculture.
  7. Harry Cummings and Associates Inc. (2009). Thunder Bay District Agricultural Economic Impact Study.
  8. Baker, L., Campsie, P., & Rabionwicz, K. (2010). Menu 2020: Ten Good Food Ideas For Ontario. Prepared for the Metcalf Foundation.
  9. Census of Agriculture, 2021. Guide to the Census of Agriculture. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/32-26-0002/322600022021001-eng.htm#b1
  10. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  11. Rupert, Rob. (2022.) Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  12. Browne, Bruce. (2022.) Thunder Bay Beekeepers Association. Personal Communication.
  13. Singh, Tarlok. (2022). Lakehead University Agricultural Research Station. Summary of Research Results 2020.
  14. McGibbon, Kim. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  15. McGibbon, Kim. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  16. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  17. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  18. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  19. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  20. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  21. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  22. Eleanora Vellinga, Thunder Bay Meat Processing, 2022. Personal communication.
  23. Eleanora Vellinga, Thunder Bay Meat Processing, 2022. Interview.
  24. Jenny Groenheide. (2022). Tarrymore Farms. Personal Communication.
  25. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  26. Abby Vanlenthe, Thunder Bay Feeds/ Vanderwees Farms, 2022. Personal communication.
  27. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  28. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  29. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  30. Donahue, Kendal. (2022). Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Personal Communication.
  31. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business – Thunder Bay
  32. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business https://data.ontario.ca/dataset/ontario-farm-data-by-county – Thunder Bay
  33. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business https://data.ontario.ca/dataset/ontario-farm-data-by-county – Thunder Bay
  34. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business https://data.ontario.ca/dataset/ontario-farm-data-by-county – Thunder Bay
  35. 2021 FCC Farmland Values Report
  36. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. (2022). County Profiles: https://www.ontario.ca/page/county-profiles-agriculture-food-and-business https://data.ontario.ca/dataset/ontario-farm-data-by-county – Thunder Bay
  37. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Tbayinseason.ca Local Food Database.

2022 School Food Environments References

  1. Healthy Kids Panel. (2013). No Time to Wait.
  2. Food Banks Canada. (2014). HungerCount 2013.
  3. Food Banks Canada. (2014). HungerCount 2013.
  4. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  5. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  6. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  7. Stephens, Airin. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  8. Stephens, Airin. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  9. Hobbs, Daniel. (2022). Student Nutrition Programs, Canadian Red Cross. Personal Communication.
  10. Hobbs, Daniel. (2022). Student Nutrition Programs, Canadian Red Cross. Personal Communication.
  11. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  12. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  13. Stephens, Airin. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  14. Stephens, Airin. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  15. Stephens, Airin. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  16. Khan, Nusrat. (2022). Student Nutrition Programs, Canadian Red Cross. Personal Communication.
  17. Khan, Nustat. (2022). Student Nutrition Programs, Canadian Red Cross. Personal Communication.
  18. Stephens, Airin. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.

 

2022 Urban Agriculture References

  1. Ng, Vincent. (2022). Thunder Bay District Health Unit. Personal Communication.
  2. Ng, Vincent. (2022). Thunder Bay District Health Unit. Personal Communication.
  3. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  4. Stephens, Airin. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  5. Moir, Erin. (2022). EcoSuperior. Personal Communication.
  6. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  7. Moir, Erin. (2022). EcoSuperior. Personal Communication.
  8. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  9. Stephens, Airin. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  10. McGibbon, Kim. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  11. McGibbon, Kim. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  12. McGibbon, Kim. (2022). Roots Community Food Centre. Personal Communication.
  13. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.
  14. Thunder Bay + Area Food Strategy. (2022). Community Food Security Database.